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Lung Cancer Asbestos Mesothelioma Cancers caused by asbestos exposure may affect the lungs and the heart. Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is found in the lining surrounding these organs. Mesothelioma symptoms can take 10 50 to 50 years to develop and can appear similar to less serious illnesses. This time of latency makes it difficult to identify. Doctors determine the presence of lung cancer based on the nature and cell structure. Cancer is classified into two categories which are small cell cancer and non-small cells. Signs and symptoms Lung cancer asbestos mesothelioma occurs in the protective linings around internal organs called the mesothelium. It is an aggressive tumor that typically forms in the lungs but can also develop in the lining of the abdomen, the heart and testicles. From initial exposure, it can take years before symptoms appear. Asbestos is made up of a variety of minerals that are made up of microscopic fibers. These fibers can be swallowed, inhaled and bonded to organ linings. Asbestos is most commonly exposed to when a worker is employed in an industry that uses it as insulation or a building material. Construction workers, asbestos miners, welders, shipyard workers and automotive workers are at risk of being at risk of developing mesothelioma. Veterans who were exposed to asbestos during their military service are also at risk. The first step to diagnose mesothelioma is to schedule an appointment with a physician. During this appointment doctors will inquire with patients about any symptoms they're experiencing. They will also review the patient's medical records to determine if they have any conditions that may increase their risk of developing mesothelioma. If mesothelioma is suspected, doctors can order chest X-rays as well as CT scans to detect any abnormalities. X-rays could show calcium deposits in the lungs and a thickening of the lung lining, or even the fluid between the lung. A CT scan uses a more advanced device that combines several X-rays to create an image of the inside of your body. It can reveal changes in the structure, the lungs or abdomen and help doctors locate the tumor. A CT scan can also reveal mesothelioma-related signs on the chest cavity the lining. It can also be used to determine whether the cancer has spread to other areas of the body. If mesothelioma is spreading to other organs of the body, a biopsy will be taken to confirm the diagnosis and determine the stage of the disease. In some cases the lung biopsy can be performed by VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery). This involves inserting a tube using cameras through the chest. A sterile talcum powder is then injected into the chest cavity to cause inflammation that closes the chest area and allows doctors to take samples of the lining. Diagnosis The diagnosis of mesothelioma is determined by the symptoms, medical history, and laboratory tests. Doctors evaluate cancer cells elsewhere within the body with asbestos-related cells found in fluid or tissue samples. If the mesothelioma occurs in the lung, doctors may also examine the lung area using CT scans and FDG-positron emission (PET). Doctors detect pleural mesothelioma through taking a sample of the fluid from around the lungs, or from other areas of the chest wall where mesothelioma is spreading. They can also conduct a tissue biopsy to check for mesothelioma or cancerous cells. A doctor may also order blood tests to determine if a person has elevated levels of certain chemicals that may be indicative of mesothelioma. Mesothelioma and lung cancer are similar in many ways, but mesothelioma is a disease that affects the lining of the lungs, whereas lung cancer develops within the lungs. This difference means that symptoms and signs of mesothelioma may be misinterpreted as signs of other illnesses like the flu or pneumonia. In addition, mesothelioma could take 10 – 50 years to manifest symptoms and patients should be aware of any unusual symptoms to their physician. A mesothelioma expert can help patients determine whether their symptoms are linked to asbestos exposure. They can also talk about their symptoms and the types of tests or procedures they should undergo. They can help patients find a specialist in mesothelioma to assist in diagnosing the disease. Researchers are developing new methods to distinguish mesothelioma from other cancers. For instance they can determine asbestos-related proteins or measure levels of hyaluronic acid in the eyes and joints. These tests can be used to identify the mesothelioma type and predict the way it will respond to treatment. Notifying any unusual symptoms particularly those that are connected with lung cancer or mesothelioma, to your doctor is very important. Patients with a history of asbestos exposure should see their physicians regularly for medical examinations. This can help them identify early signs of mesothelioma. It can also increase their chances of receiving treatment to extend their lives. Contact the Mesothelioma Hope Team today to speak to an experienced Patient Advocate. Treatment The type of lung cancer mesothelioma that a patient is able to determine the treatment options available to them. Patients should discuss the treatment options with their physician. To improve their chances of survival most patients opt to undergo active treatments, like surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Doctors are also able to treat mesothelioma with immunotherapy. This is an experimental treatment that utilizes targeted drugs to target specific cells in the body. Lung cancer asbestos mesothelioma may manifest with a variety of symptoms that make it difficult to identify. The symptoms can be similar to other respiratory illnesses, or even heart disease. Asbestos sufferers should consult the doctor immediately when they experience any of the following symptoms. Bloomington asbestos lawsuit can determine if a patient suffers from mesothelioma through a biopsy. The doctor will place a needle through the skin, or cut an incision along the chest or abdomen to take out some tissue. The tissue will be examined under a microscope to determine if the tissue is mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can be divided into two types: epithelioid as well as sarcomatoid. Epithelioid mesothelioma has a superior prognosis than sarcomatoid mesothelioma which is more aggressive. Thoracoscopic biopsies that allow direct visualization of pleural tumors could improve the accuracy of diagnosis up to 25 percent. While mesothelioma and lung cancer are both cancers, they are different from each other. Lung cancer is a disease that affects the lung. Mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the linings of organs such as the lungs and the heart. Exposure to asbestos can cause both cancers. Asbestos workers recently diagnosed with cancer of the lung or Mesothelioma might want to take part in clinical trials that test new treatments. This could lead to better outcomes and a longer period of symptom-free living. However, it's important for patients to discuss their wishes and goals with their physicians. Some patients might choose to suffer from side effects in exchange for the possibility of a better prognosis while others would rather be content for as long as they can. These decisions should be taken in collaboration with the health care team. Prognosis Mesothelioma is a form of cancer, is found in the mesothelium. This is a thin, transparent membrane that protects organs like the lungs. It is often caused by asbestos exposure and can take between 10 and 50 years for the symptoms to show up. The first step to diagnosing mesothelioma is to get the medical history of the patient which includes details about asbestos exposure. Doctors also will take a chest X-ray and a CT scan of the lung region. These tests can reveal changes in the lining, such as abnormal thickness or calcium deposits. They also allow doctors to look for fluid buildup in the pleural space, or the space between the lungs and chest wall. A doctor will also take an x-ray of the tissues around the lungs in order to test for mesothelioma cell. This is done by the procedure known as Thorcentesis. A doctor can perform this in a hospital, outpatient clinic or at home. A mesothelioma expert will examine the specimen. Doctors will also order blood tests to look for elevated levels of mesothelioma that could indicate it. They may also want to look at the lung's lining, which is done by the procedure known as video-assisted surgery (VAT). Asbestos patients should be aware that mesothelioma may be found in different parts of the body than the lungs. For instance, mesothelioma may affect the abdominal lining, heart and testicles. Mesothelioma also can form in the sac lining of the heart and is referred to as pericardial mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can be hard to recognize because it's not as prevalent as lung cancer, and it is easily mistaken for less serious illnesses like the flu or pneumonia. The disease can also develop quickly and is difficult to treat. Doctors can improve the prognosis of patients through mesothelioma treatment, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation and immunotherapy. Mesothelioma treatment options aren't set in stone, however, and people with mesothelioma have been known to live longer than anticipated.